It accelerates the process of tooth decay, causing various oral health problems. The action of bacteria that accumulate in tartar leads to infection of the gingival tissues. Initially gingivitis develops, which if not treated properly can lead to periodontitis, or another more serious gum infection.
Supragingival tartar that accumulates on the surface of the teeth and gums is the main cause of dental caries. It gradually damages the tooth enamel until it reaches the dentine, advancing towards the nerve and damaging the different tissues.
It should also be noted that the formation of tartar on the teeth is related to problems of halitosis or bad breath. The accumulation of food debris and bacterial plaque gives off a characteristic bad smell, typical of poor oral health.
Once tartar has hardened, the only way to remove it is by a qualified hygienist or dentist. This debris on the teeth and under the gums cannot be removed by brushing alone.
Different treatments are available to patients depending on the degree of involvement and the location of the tartar deposits:. Through professional tooth cleaning it is possible to remove calculus and tartar deposits on the tooth. Using ultrasound and sprays, the professional removes the tartar fragments without damaging the tooth surface.
When tartar is located below the gum line, the most common way to remove it is through a manual process. Also known as root planing , curettage is the scraping of the root surface of the affected teeth through which tartar deposits are carefully removed so as not to damage the tooth structure or the gum itself.
In order to avoid having to resort to invasive treatments to remove tartar from teeth, the best recommendation is to prevent its formation. However, engaging in removing tartar at home, on your own, is not recommended or advised.
DIY methods should be avoided altogether, and visiting a professional, like Dr. Angela Berkovich , is your safest bet in safely removing tartar and maintaining good oral health.
Tartar can really affect your dental health and cause serious issues. Since there is no way to safely remove it at home, working on tartar prevention and visiting your dentist on a regular basis are the best ways to get rid of it securely and effortlessly.
The rinse may contain a liquid fluoride. The last step to deep cleaning and tartar removal is a fluoride treatment. A flouride treatment serves as a protectant for teeth, it can help fight off cavities for months afterwards. Once again, the patient may have a choice on the flavor.
The fluoride treatment, which is a foamy gel or paste, will be poured into a mouthpiece that is placed over the teeth. After a minute, the fluoride treatment is rinsed off, and fluoride varnish is painted onto the teeth. This varnish will harden from the salvia in the mouth which means you can eat or drink after the appointment. How Do Dentists Remove Tartar. What to Expect From a Dental Cleaning A dental cleaning will start with a total examination of the entire inside of the mouth.
Tooth Brushing With a Gritty Toothpaste Once the tartar is removed from the teeth, the dentist will brush the patients teeth with a gritty toothpaste. Practicing good oral hygiene is the best way to remove plaque and tartar. They also recommend flossing once a day. Flossing first will remove pieces of food and plaque from between the teeth and hard-to-reach areas.
After flossing, the toothbrush will remove plaque on the surface of the teeth. People can achieve great results using manual toothbrushes. However, a systematic review found that electric toothbrushes, especially those with oscillating heads, are more effective at removing plaque and reducing gingivitis.
After flossing and brushing the teeth, rinse out the mouth with mouthwash. Many over-the-counter mouthwashes contain fluoride for extra protection against plaque. People who have gingivitis may require a stronger type of mouthwash. A dentist or another healthcare provider can prescribe antiseptic mouthwashes that are more potent than those available over the counter.
The best way to prevent the buildup of plaque and tartar on the teeth is by flossing once a day and brushing twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste. Regular dental checkups and professional cleanings can also help prevent and treat oral health problems.
Dentists examine the whole mouth, checking for signs of tooth decay and gum disease. They will also remove any plaque or tartar on the surface of the teeth and in difficult-to-reach places. Dentists can also treat the teeth with fluoride to help prevent tooth decay.
If a dentist notices any cavities or signs of gum inflammation , they will recommend ways to reduce symptoms and prevent further damage. Dietary changes can also help prevent plaque and tartar buildup. Cutting back on sugar, starch, and acidic foods can reduce the risk of tooth decay.
The buildup of plaque and tartar on the teeth can lead to gum disease, enamel loss, and tooth decay.
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